True or False: Malignant hyperthermia is more common in children.

Malignant hyperthermia is indeed more commonly reported in children compared to adults. This genetic disorder is triggered by certain anesthesia agents, particularly volatile anesthetics and succinylcholine, in susceptible individuals. The underlying genetic predisposition associated with malignant hyperthermia is often inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, and children may be more likely to exhibit symptoms upon exposure to these triggers due to their smaller body mass and the higher metabolic demands during periods of anesthesia.

Moreover, childhood exposure to these anesthetic agents occurs frequently because many medical procedures requiring anesthesia are performed in this age group. While the condition can occur in adults as well, statistical data and clinical observations suggest a higher incidence rate during childhood, reinforcing the assertion that malignant hyperthermia is more prevalent in this population.

It's also important to consider that awareness and investigation into malignant hyperthermia have led to increased reporting and documentation in younger patients, contributing to the perception of a higher incidence in children. This condition remains a critical consideration for anesthesiologists and surgical teams, particularly when preparing for procedures in pediatric patients.